Toll-like Receptor 8/TLR8 Antibody - CD BioSciences

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Toll-like Receptor 8/TLR8 Antibody

Toll-like Receptor 8/TLR8 Antibody

SPA-11160

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Target Information
Target Name Toll-like Receptor
Gene Abbr. TLR8
Gene ID 51311
Full Name toll like receptor 8
Alias CD288
Introduction Members of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family, named for the closely related Toll receptor in Drosophila, play a pivotal role in innate immune responses. TLRs recognize conserved motifs found in various pathogens and mediate defense responses. Triggering of the TLR pathway leads to the activation of NF-κB and subsequent regulation of immune and inflammatory genes. The TLRs and members of the IL-1 receptor family share a conserved stretch of approximately 200 amino acids known as the Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain. Upon activation, TLRs associate with a number of cytoplasmic adaptor proteins containing TIR domains, including myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88), MyD88-adaptor-like/TIR-associated protein (MAL/TIRAP), Toll-receptor-associated activator of interferon (TRIF), and Toll-receptor-associated molecule (TRAM). This association leads to the recruitment and activation of IRAK1 and IRAK4, which form a complex with TRAF6 to activate TAK1 and IKK.Activation of IKK leads to the degradation of IκB, which normally maintains NF-κB in an inactive state by sequestering it in the cytoplasm.TLR8 is an intracellular TLR localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, endosomes, lysosomes, and endolysosomes. It is activated by single-stranded viral RNA, as well as synthetic imidazoquinoline compounds including R-848. TLR8 expression is highest in the lung and in myeloid cells. In addition, expression is upregulated by IFN-γ in monocyte-like leukemic THP-1 cells that have been differentiated with TPA.
Product Details
Host Mouse
Clonality Monoclonal
Clone No. 935166
Isotype IgG2B
Immunogen Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived recombinant human TLR8. Glu27-Thr827. Accession # Q9NR97.
Usage
Application FC
Dilutions Flow Cytometry (0.25 μg/10^6 cells)
MW(KDa) 150
Reactivity Human
Specificity Detects human TLR8 in direct ELISAs.
Storage & Handling
Storage Buffer Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Preservative No Preservative
Storage Temp. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Handling Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

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