Recombinant Mouse Serine-protein kinase ATM (Atm), partial - CD BioSciences

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Recombinant Mouse Serine-protein kinase ATM (Atm), partial

Recombinant Mouse Serine-protein kinase ATM (Atm), partial

SPP-00487

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Target Information
Species Mus musculus
Target Name ATM
UniProt No. Q62388
Subcellular Location Nucleus, Cytoplasmic vesicle
Tissue Specificity Expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, testis, followed by spleen, lung, kidney, heart, liver and thymus. Ubiquitously expressed in embryonal tissues.
Gene Abbr. Atm
Full Name ataxia telangiectasia mutated
Alias AI256621, C030026E19Rik
Introduction Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon double strand breaks (DSBs), apoptosis and genotoxic stresses such as ionizing ultraviolet A light (UVA), thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX/H2AFX at double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism. Also plays a role in pre-B cell allelic exclusion, a process leading to expression of a single immunoglobulin heavy chain allele to enforce clonality and monospecific recognition by the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) expressed on individual B-lymphocytes. After the introduction of DNA breaks by the RAG complex on one immunoglobulin allele, acts by mediating a repositioning of the second allele to pericentromeric heterochromatin, preventing accessibility to the RAG complex and recombination of the second allele. Also involved in signal transduction and cell cycle control. May function as a tumor suppressor. Necessary for activation of ABL1 and SAPK. Phosphorylates DYRK2, CHEK2, p53/TP53, FANCD2, NFKBIA, BRCA1, CTIP, nibrin (NBN), TERF1, RAD9 and DCLRE1C. May play a role in vesicle and/or protein transport. Could play a role in T-cell development, gonad and neurological function. Binds DNA ends. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. Phosphorylation of DYRK2 in nucleus in response to genotoxic stress prevents its MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation. Phosphorylates ATF2 which stimulates its function in DNA damage response.
Product Details
Product Type Recombinant Protein
Storage & Handling
Storage Temp. Store at -20 °C upon receipt unless otherwise instructed.
Handling Aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

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