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Recombinant Human Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (SERPINE1)
SPP-04066
Size | Price |
20 μg | Online Inquiry |
100 μg | Online Inquiry |
500 μg | Online Inquiry |
Target Information | |
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Species | Homo sapiens |
Target Name | PAI-1 |
UniProt No. | P05121 |
Subcellular Location | Secreted |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in endothelial cells (PubMed:2430793, PubMed:3097076). Found in plasma, platelets, and hepatoma and fibrosarcoma cells. |
Gene Abbr. | SERPINE1 |
Full Name | serpin family E member 1 |
Alias | PAI, PAI-1, PAI1, PLANH1 |
Introduction | PAI-1 is a secreted protein that belongs to the serine proteinase inhibitor (serpin) superfamily. It inhibits urokinase and tissue plasminogen activators (uPA and tPA) and thus, reduces the conversion of inactive plasminogen to plasmin. PAI-1 regulates fibrinolysis and plays an important role in vessel patency and tissue remodeling. Secreted PAI-1 interacts with the extracellular matrix (ECM) component vitronectin, thereby modulating cell-ECM interactions. PAI-1 is expressed in a variety of tissues with higher expression in liver, vascular endothelial cells, platelets, macrophages, and adipose tissue. Increased levels of PAI-1 are associated with deep vein thrombosis. Defects in PAI-1 cause plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 deficiency (PAI-1D), which is characterized by increased bleeding after injury or surgery. Research studies have shown that high levels of PAI-1 are associated with obesity, aging, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. PAI-1 is transcriptionally regulated by TGF-β and mediates TGF-β-induced inhibition of cell migration and invasion in cancer cells. Studies have shown PAI-1 to be also involved in fibrosis. |
Product Details | |
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Product Type | Recombinant Protein |
Storage & Handling | |
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Storage Temp. | Store at -20 °C upon receipt unless otherwise instructed. |
Handling | Aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from CD BioSciences may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from CD BioSciences.