Recombinant High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport ATP-binding protein BraF (braF) - CD BioSciences

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Recombinant High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport ATP-binding protein BraF (braF)

Recombinant High-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport ATP-binding protein BraF (braF)

SPP-00713

Size Price
20 μg Online Inquiry
100 μg Online Inquiry
500 μg Online Inquiry
Target Information
Species Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Target Name B-Raf
UniProt No. P21629
Subcellular Location Cell inner membrane, Peripheral membrane protein
Gene Abbr. Braf
Full Name Braf transforming gene
Introduction A-Raf, B-Raf, and c-Raf (Raf-1) are the main effectors recruited by GTP-bound Ras to activate the MEK-MAP kinase pathway. Activation of c-Raf is the best understood and involves phosphorylation at multiple activating sites including Ser338, Tyr341, Thr491, Ser494, Ser497, and Ser499. p21-activated protein kinase (PAK) has been shown to phosphorylate c-Raf at Ser338, and the Src family phosphorylates Tyr341 to induce c-Raf activity. Ser338 of c-Raf corresponds to similar sites in A-Raf (Ser299) and B-Raf (Ser445), although this site is constitutively phosphorylated in B-Raf. Inhibitory 14-3-3 binding sites on c-Raf (Ser259 and Ser621) can be phosphorylated by Akt and AMPK, respectively. While A-Raf, B-Raf, and c-Raf are similar in sequence and function, differential regulation has been observed. Of particular interest, B-Raf contains three consensus Akt phosphorylation sites (Ser364, Ser428, and Thr439) and lacks a site equivalent to Tyr341 of c-Raf. Research studies have shown that the B-Raf mutation V600E results in elevated kinase activity and is commonly found in malignant melanoma. Six residues of c-Raf (Ser29, Ser43, Ser289, Ser296, Ser301, and Ser642) become hyperphosphorylated in a manner consistent with c-Raf inactivation. The hyperphosphorylation of these six sites is dependent on downstream MEK signaling and renders c-Raf unresponsive to subsequent activation events.
Product Details
Product Type Recombinant Protein
Storage & Handling
Storage Temp. Store at -20 °C upon receipt unless otherwise instructed.
Handling Aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

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