Due to biology of PsbA (D1) protein a number of degradation products can apprear in a sample and may be observed when using anti-PsbA antibodies, including products having apparent molecular weights of 24kDa and 16kDa, D1 degradation is a complex set of events and the products observed can be influenced by both the extraction procedure and the physiology of the cells prior to harvest, Third, cross-linking may occur between D1 and cytochrome b559, shifting the protein higher in the gel, In cyanobacteria (PCC7942), three different bands are competed out by preincubating the antibody with the PsbA free peptide, indicating that all bands are indeed PsbA and its precursors or breakdown products, Competition assays are also performed with spinach and Chlamydomonas, confirming the identity of PsbA bands,Anti-PsbA antibodies will not detect D2 protein, as the peptide used to generate PsbA antibodies has no homology to the D2 sequence,,The antibody is appropriate for detecting both, 24 kDa or the 10 kDa C-terminal fragments, whichever is generated under given treatment conditions, In our analysis we have seen both, ca, 24 kDa and ca, 10 kDa fragments from different samples, depending on treatments and isolation procedures,Rabbit anti-PsbA antibody can detect more than one band of PsbA protein, e,g, precursor and mature protein as compare to the hen anti-PsbA antibodies AS01 016,This antibody will detect the phosphorylated form of D1 as an alternate band to the main band on a high resolution gel,The antibody will bind to cross-linked proteins: D1/D2, D1/cyt b559, D1/CP43,
The psbA gene has been cloned from many plants, green algae and cyanobacteria. The psbA gene is located in the chloroplast genome and encodes the D1 protein, the core component of photosystem II. psbA /D1 cycles rapidly under light in all oxygen-containing photoorganisms. Tracking psbA pools with Global psbA antibodies can show the functional content of photosystem II in a wide range of samples, optional names :32 kDa thylakoid membrane protein, Photosystem II protein D1,
For research use only, not for clinical use.