p70 S6 Kinase/S6K Antibody - CD BioSciences

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p70 S6 Kinase/S6K Antibody

p70 S6 Kinase/S6K Antibody

SPA-08491

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Target Information
Target Name p70 S6K
Gene Abbr. RPS6KB1
Gene ID 6198
Full Name ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1
Alias PS6K, S6K, S6K-beta-1, S6K1, STK14A
Introduction p70 S6 kinase is a mitogen activated Ser/Thr protein kinase that is required for cell growth and G1 cell cycle progression. p70 S6 kinase phosphorylates the S6 protein of the 40S ribosomal subunit and is involved in translational control of 5' oligopyrimidine tract mRNAs. A second isoform, p85 S6 kinase, is derived from the same gene and is identical to p70 S6 kinase except for 23 extra residues at the amino terminus, which encode a nuclear localizing signal. Both isoforms lie on a mitogen activated signaling pathway downstream of phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI-3K) and the target of rapamycin, FRAP/mTOR, a pathway distinct from the Ras/MAP kinase cascade. The activity of p70 S6 kinase is controlled by multiple phosphorylation events located within the catalytic, linker and pseudosubstrate domains. Phosphorylation of Thr229 in the catalytic domain and Thr389 in the linker domain are most critical for kinase function. Phosphorylation of Thr389, however, most closely correlates with p70 kinase activity in vivo. Prior phosphorylation of Thr389 is required for the action of phosphoinositide 3-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1) on Thr229. Phosphorylation of this site is stimulated by growth factors such as insulin, EGF and FGF, as well as by serum and some G-protein-coupled receptor ligands, and is blocked by wortmannin, LY294002 (PI-3K inhibitor) and rapamycin (FRAP/mTOR inhibitor). Ser411, Thr421 and Ser424 lie within a Ser-Pro-rich region located in the pseudosubstrate region. Phosphorylation at these sites is thought to activate p70 S6 kinase via relief of pseudosubstrate suppression. Another LY294002 and rapamycin sensitive phosphorylation site, Ser371, is an in vitro substrate for mTOR and correlates well with the activity of a partially rapamycin resistant mutant p70 S6 kinase.
Product Details
Host Goat
Clonality Polyclonal
Clone No. N/A
Isotype IgG
Immunogen E. coli-derived recombinant human p70 S6K. M60725.
Usage
Application WB, IHC
Dilutions Western Blot (1 µg/mL); Immunohistochemistry (5-15 µg/mL)
MW(KDa) 70
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Specificity Detects human, mouse and rat p70 S6 Kinase and p85 S6 Kinase (also known as p70 S6 Kinase alpha I), an isoform with 23 extra residues at the N-terminus. Reactivity with beta isoforms of p70 S6 Kinase is unknown.
Storage & Handling
Storage Buffer Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Preservative No Preservative
Storage Temp. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Handling Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

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