p21 Waf1/Cip1 Sandwich ELISA Kit - CD BioSciences

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p21 Waf1/Cip1 Sandwich ELISA Kit

p21 Waf1/Cip1 Sandwich ELISA Kit

SPK-00887

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Target Information
Target Name p21 Waf1/Cip1
Gene Abbr. Cdkn1a
Gene ID 12575
Full Name cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21)
Alias CAP, CAP20, CDK, CDKI, CI
Introduction The tumor suppressor protein p21 Waf1/Cip1 acts as an inhibitor of cell cycle progression. It functions in stoichiometric relationships forming heterotrimeric complexes with cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. In association with CDK2 complexes, it serves to inhibit kinase activity and block progression through G1/S. However, p21 may also enhance assembly and activity in complexes of CDK4 or CDK6 and cyclin D. The carboxy-terminal region of p21 is sufficient to bind and inhibit PCNA, a subunit of DNA polymerase, and may coordinate DNA replication with cell cycle progression. Upon UV damage or during cell cycle stages when cdc2/cyclin B or CDK2/cyclin A are active, p53 is phosphorylated and upregulates p21 transcription via a p53-responsive element. Protein levels of p21 are downregulated through ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.
Product Details
Measurement Sandwich
Usage
Application ELISA
Reactivity
Assay Principle quantitative
Sensitivity 1.95 pg/mL
Detection Range 7.81 pg/mL - 500 pg/mL
Sample Volume 50-100μL
Assay Time 1-5h
Detection Wavelength 450 nm
Precision Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%.
Storage & Handling
Storage Temp. Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.

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