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IL-12 p70/IL-12A Antibody
SPA-05616
Size | Price |
25 µg | Online Inquiry |
100 µg | Online Inquiry |
More Options | Online Inquiry |
Target Information | |
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Target Name | IL-12 |
Gene Abbr. | IL12A |
Gene ID | 3592 |
Full Name | interleukin 12A |
Alias | CLMF, IL-12A, NFSK, NKSF1, P35 |
Introduction | Interleukin 12, also known as natural killer cell stimulatory factor (NKSF) or cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), is a pleiotrophic cytokine originally identified in the medium of activated human B lymphoblastoid cell lines. The p40 subunit of IL-12 has been shown to have extensive amino acid sequence homology to the extracellular domain of the human IL-6 receptor while the p35 subunit shows distant but significant sequence similarity to IL-6, G-CSF, and chicken MGF. These observations have led to the suggestion that IL-12 might have evolved from a cytokine/soluble receptor complex. Human and murine IL-12 share 70% and 60% amino acid sequence homology in their p40 and p35 subunits, respectively. IL-12 apparently shows species specificity with human IL-12 reportedly showing minimal activity in the murine system. IL-12 is produced by macrophages and B lymphocytes and has been shown to have multiple effects on T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. These effects include inducing production of IFN-gamma and TNF by resting and activated T and NK cells, synergizing with other IFN-gamma inducers at both the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. This interaction induces IFN-gamma gene expression, enhancing the cytotoxic activity of resting NK and T cells, inducing and synergizing with IL-2 in the generation of lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells, acting as a co-mitogen to stimulate proliferation of resting T cells, and inducing proliferation of activated T and NK cells. Current evidence indicates that IL-12, produced by macrophages in response to infectious agents, is a central mediator of the cell-mediated immune response by its actions on the development, proliferation, and activities of TH1 cells. In its role as the initiator of cell-mediated immunity, it has been suggested that IL-12 has therapeutic potential as a stimulator of cell-mediated immune responses to microbial pathogens, metastatic cancers, and viral infections such as AIDS. |
Product Details | |
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Host | Mouse |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Clone No. | 24945 |
Isotype | IgG1 |
Immunogen | Sf 21-derived recombinant human IL-12 heterodimer. Arg23-Ser219 of p35; Ile23-Ser328 of p40. P29459 (p35) & P29460 (p40). |
Usage | |
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Application | ELISA, IF |
Dilutions | ELISA Capture (2-8 µg/mL); ELISA Detection (0.1-0.4 µg/mL); Immunofluorescence (8-25 µg/mL) |
Reactivity | Human |
Specificity | Detects human IL-12 p70 in ELISAs. In sandwich immunoassays, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) IL-12 p40, rhIL-12 p35, rhIL-23 or recombinant mouse IL-12 is observed. |
Storage & Handling | |
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Storage Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Preservative | No Preservative |
Storage Temp. | 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. |
Handling | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from CD BioSciences may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from CD BioSciences.