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HIF-1α Antibody
SPA-05074
Size | Price |
25 µg | Online Inquiry |
100 µg | Online Inquiry |
More Options | Online Inquiry |
Target Information | |
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Target Name | HIF-1α |
Gene Abbr. | HIF1A |
Gene ID | 3091 |
Full Name | hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha |
Alias | HIF-1-alpha, HIF-1A, HIF-1alpha, HIF1, HIF1-ALPHA |
Introduction | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that plays a critical role in the cellular response to hypoxia. The HIF1 complex consists of two subunits, HIF-1α and HIF-1β, which are basic helix-loop-helix proteins of the PAS (Per, ARNT, Sim) family. HIF1 regulates the transcription of a broad range of genes that facilitate responses to the hypoxic environment, including genes regulating angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, cell cycle, metabolism, and apoptosis. The widely expressed HIF-1α is typically degraded rapidly in normoxic cells by the ubiquitin/proteasomal pathway. Under normoxic conditions, HIF-1α is proline hydroxylated leading to a conformational change that promotes binding to the von Hippel Lindau protein (VHL) E3 ligase complex; ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation follows. Both hypoxic conditions and chemical hydroxylase inhibitors (such as desferrioxamine and cobalt) inhibit HIF-1α degradation and lead to its stabilization. In addition, HIF-1α can be induced in an oxygen-independent manner by various cytokines through the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway.HIF-1β is also known as AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT) due to its ability to partner with the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) to form a heterodimeric transcription factor complex. Together with AhR, HIF-1β plays an important role in xenobiotics metabolism. In addition, a chromosomal translocation leading to a TEL-ARNT fusion protein is associated with acute myeloblastic leukemia. Studies also found that ARNT/HIF-1β expression levels decrease significantly in pancreatic islets from patients with type 2 diabetes, suggesting that HIF-1β plays an important role in pancreatic β-cell function. |
Product Details | |
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Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Clone No. | N/A |
Immunogen | Synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser653 of human HIF-1α. |
Source/Purification | Antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser653 of human HIF-1α. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography. |
Usage | |
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Application | WB |
Dilutions | Western Blot (1:1000) |
MW(KDa) | 120 |
Reactivity | Human, Monkey |
Sensitivity | Endogenous |
Specificity | It detects endogenous levels of total HIF-1α protein. The antibody does not cross-react with other family members at physiological conditions, and does not detect significant levels of hydroxylated HIF-1α. |
Storage & Handling | |
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Storage Buffer | Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/mL BSA and 50% glycerol. |
Preservative | No Preservative |
Storage Temp. | Store at -20 °C. |
Handling | Do not aliquot the antibody. |
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from CD BioSciences may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from CD BioSciences.