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G9a/EHMT2 Antibody
SPA-04281
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100 µg | Online Inquiry |
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Target Information | |
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Target Name | G9a/EHMT2 |
Gene Abbr. | EHMT2 |
Gene ID | 10919 |
Full Name | euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 |
Alias | BAT8, C6orf30, G9A, GAT8, KMT1C |
Introduction | G9a, also known as Euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2), is a member of a family of histone lysine methyltransferases, each of which contains a conserved catalytic SET domain originally identified in Drosophila Su[var]3-9, Enhancer of zeste, and Trithorax proteins. Recombinant G9a can mono-, di- and tri-methylate histone H3 on Lys9 and Lys27 in vitro. However, in vivo G9a forms a complex with GLP, a G9a-related histone methyltransferase, and together these proteins function as the major euchromatic histone H3 Lys9 mono- and di-methyltransferases, creating transcriptionally repressive marks that facilitate gene silencing. G9a methylates itself on Lys165, a modification that regulates the association of HP1 repressor proteins with the G9a/GLP complex. The G9a/GLP complex also contains Wiz, a zinc finger protein that is required for G9a/GLP hetero-dimerization and complex stability. Wiz contains two CtBP co-repressor binding sites, which mediate the association of the G9a/GLP with the CtBP co-repressor complex. In addition, G9a and GLP are components of other large transcriptional co-repressor complexes, such as those involving E2F6 and CDP/cut. G9a interacts with DNMT1, and both proteins are required for methylation of DNA and histone H3 (Lys9) at replication foci, providing a functional link between histone H3 Lys9 and CpG methylation during DNA replication. G9a activity is critical for meiotic prophase progression, as mutant mice deficient in germ line G9a show a large loss of mature gametes. In addition, G9a facilitates increased global levels of di-methyl histone H3 (Lys9) during hypoxic stress and increased G9a expression is associated with hepatocelluar carcinoma. |
Product Details | |
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Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Clone No. | C6H3 |
Immunogen | Synthetic peptide corresponding to the carboxy terminus of the human G9a/EHMT2 protein. |
Source/Purification | Antibody is produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the carboxy terminus of the human G9a/EHMT2 protein. |
Usage | |
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Application | WB, IP, IF, ChIP |
Dilutions | Western Blot (1:1000) |
MW(KDa) | 160,180 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey |
Sensitivity | Endogenous |
Specificity | It detects endogenous levels of total G9a/EHMT2 protein (both the 165 kDa G9a-L and 140 kDa G9a-S isoforms). This antibody does not cross-react with other histone methyltransferases, including GLP. |
Storage & Handling | |
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Storage Buffer | Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 µg/mL BSA, 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide. |
Preservative | Less than 0.02% Sodium Azide |
Storage Temp. | Store at -20 °C. |
Handling | Do not aliquot the antibody. |
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from CD BioSciences may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from CD BioSciences.