DNA-PKcs Antibody - CD BioSciences

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DNA-PKcs Antibody

DNA-PKcs Antibody

SPA-02957

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Target Information
Target Name DNA-PKcs
Gene Abbr. PRKDC
Gene ID 5591
Full Name protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit
Alias DNA-PKC, DNA-PKcs, DNAPK, DNAPKc, DNPK1
Introduction DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is an important factor in the repair of double-stranded breaks in DNA. Cells lacking DNA-PK or in which DNA-PK is inhibited fail to show proper nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ). DNA-PK is composed of two DNA-binding subunits (Ku70 and Ku86) and one 450 kDa catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs). It is thought that a heterodimer of Ku70 and Ku86 binds to double-stranded DNA broken ends before DNA-PKcs binds and is activated. Activated DNA-PKcs is a serine/threonine kinase that has been shown to phosphorylate a number of proteins in vitro, including p53, transcription factors, RNA polymerase, and Ku70/Ku86. DNA-PKcs autophosphorylation at multiple sites, including Thr2609 and Ser2056, results in an inactivation of DNA-PK kinase activity and NHEJ ability. It has been demonstrated, however, that DNA-PK preferentially phosphorylates substrates before it autophosphorylates, suggesting that DNA-PK autophosphorylation may play a role in disassembly of the DNA repair machinery. Autophosphorylation at Thr2609 has also been shown to be required for DNA-PK-mediated double-strand break repair, and phosphorylated DNA-PK co-localizes with H2A.X and 53BP1 at sites of DNA damage. Phosphorylation at Ser2056 occurs in response to double-stranded DNA breaks and ATM activation.
Product Details
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Clone No. N/A
Isotype IgG
Immunogen Recombinant Protein corresponding to amino acids: ETLSLMTKEISSVPCWQFISWISHMVALLDKDQAVAVQHSVEEITDNYPQAIVYPFIISSESYSFKDTSTGHKNKEFVARIK.
Usage
Application IF, IHC
Dilutions Immunofluorescence (0.25-2 µg/mL); Immunohistochemistry (1:500-1:1000)
MW(KDa) 450
Reactivity Human
Specificity Specificity of human DNA-PKcs antibody verified on a Protein Array containing target protein plus 383 other non-specific proteins.
Storage & Handling
Storage Buffer PBS (pH 7.2) and 40% Glycerol.
Preservative 0.02% Sodium Azide
Storage Temp. Store at 4 °C for a short term. Aliquot and store at -20 °C for long-term storage.
Handling Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

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