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CCL16/HCC-4/LEC Antibody
SPA-01536
Size | Price |
0.1 mg | Online Inquiry |
0.025 mg | Online Inquiry |
More Options | Online Inquiry |
Target Information | |
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Target Name | CCL16/HCC-4/LEC |
Gene Abbr. | CCL16 |
Gene ID | 6360 |
Full Name | C-C motif chemokine ligand 16 |
Alias | CKb12, HCC-4, ILINCK, LCC-1, LEC |
Introduction | Human HCC-4, also named NCC-4, liver-expressed chemokine (LEC), and lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant (LMC), is a novel CC chemokine identified through bioinformatics. HCC-4 cDNA encodes a 120 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a 23 aa residue predicted signal peptide that is cleaved to generate a 97 aa residue mature protein. HCC-4 is distantly related to other CC chemokines, exhibiting less than 30% aa sequence identity. Among these CC chemokines, HCC-4 has the most similarity to HCC-1. Two potential polyadenylation signals are present on the human HCC-4 gene, and as a result, two transcripts containing approximately 1,500 base pairs and 500 base pairs have been detected. HCC-4 is expressed weakly by some lymphocytes, including NK cells, gamma δ T cells, and some T cell clones. The expression of HCC-4 in monocytes is highly upregulated in the presence of IL-10. The HCC-4 gene has been mapped to chromosome 17q where multiple CC chemokines are clustered. Recombinant HCC-4 has been shown to chemoattract human monocytes and THP-1 cells but not resting lymphocytes or neutrophils. HCC-4 has also been found to suppress proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells. The HCC-4 induced calcium flux in THP-1 cells can be desensitized by prior exposure to RANTES, suggesting that HCC-4 and RANTES share the same receptor in THP-1 cells. Shoudai, K. et al. (1998) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1396:273. Hedrick, J. et al. (1998) Blood 91:4242. Youn, B-S. et al. (1998) BBRC 247:217. |
Product Details | |
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Host | Mouse |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Clone No. | LEC66 |
Isotype | IgG1 Kappa |
Immunogen | Recombinant human HCC-4 protein. |
Usage | |
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Application | ELISA |
Reactivity | Human |
Specificity | Shows chemotactic activity for lymphocytes and monocytes but not neutrophils. Also shows potent myelo-suppressive activity, suppresses proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells. Recombinant SCYA16 shows chemotactic activity for monocytes and THP-1 monocytes, but not for resting lymphocytes and neutrophils. Induces a calcium flux in THP-1 cells that were desensitized by prior expression to RANTES. Mainly expressed in liver, also found in spleen and thymus. Highly expressed in LPS- and IFN-gamma-activated monocytes, weakly in some lymphocytes, including natural killer cells, gamma-delta T-cells, and some T-cell clones. The ability of HCC-4 to markedly improve recognition of poorly immunogenic cells suggests that it could be an effective component of antitumor vaccines. |
Storage & Handling | |
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Storage Buffer | PBS with 0.05% BSA. |
Preservative | 0.05% Sodium Azide |
Storage Temp. | Store at 4 °C. |
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use. No products from CD BioSciences may be resold, modified for resale or used to manufacture commercial products without prior written approval from CD BioSciences.